研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on the effects of low and radio frequency on young animals

840研究
  1. Teratogenicity, embryogenesis
    308研究
  2. Other
    295研究
  3. Central nervous system
    115研究
  4. Behavior and cognitive processes
    52研究
  5. Fertility
    45研究
  6. Growth
    15研究
  7. Endocrinologic processes
    10研究

Other

295研究
  1. Radio frequency
    143研究
  2. Low frequency
    109研究
  3. DC and static fields
    55研究

Radio frequency 143研究

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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Tomruk A et al. 2010 動物, rabbit/New Zealand White, 全身 oxidative stress induced liver damage (hepato-toxicity: DNA damage, lipid peroxidation and malondialdehyde level) 1,800 MHz - continuous for 15 min/day on 7 days デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW　パルス波
Guler G et al. 2012 動物, rabbit/New Zealand, 全身 effects on the liver of young rabbits (DNA damage and lipid peroxidation) 1,800 MHz 1.8 W/kg continuous for 15 min/day on 7 days (female) or 14 days (male) デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW　パルス波
Sekeroglu V et al. 2012 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 全身 DNA damage (chromosome aberration, micronucleus test), cytotoxicity 1,800 MHz 0.37–0.49 W/kg continuous for two hours/day for 45 days 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Ozgur E et al. 2013 動物, rabbit/New Zealand, 全身: prenatal and/or postnatal blood parameters, lipid peroxidation 1,800 MHz - 15 min/day for 7 days in pregnant animals (between 15th and 22nd day of gestation), for 7 days in female infants and for 14 days in male infants 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Erkut A et al. 2016 - - 1,800 MHz - - RF電磁界
Meral O et al. 2016 動物 - 1,800 MHz - - GSM, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界
Budak GG et al. 2009 動物 - 1,800 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, GSM, PW　パルス波
Yakymenko I et al. 2018 動物, Japanese quail eggs - 1,800 MHz - - 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Tumkaya L et al. 2019 動物 - 1,800 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, RF電磁界, W-LAN/WiFi
Pawlak K et al. 2018 動物, chicken embryos (eggs) - 1,800 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, GSM
Kıran D et al. 2017 動物, rat/Wistar albino (<i>in utero</i> and young animals) - 1,800 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, デジタル携帯電話, 携帯電話
Falcioni L et al. 2018 動物, 全身 brain and heart tumors 1,835 MHz 0.001–0.1 W/kg - 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話基地局, GSM
Kim JH et al. 2019 動物, mouse/ICR - 1,850 MHz - - 移動体通信システム
Choi SB et al. 2014 ヒト - 1,950 MHz 1.57 W/kg - 携帯電話, W-CDMA, 移動体通信システム, 個人用
Lerchl A et al. 2020 動物 - 1,960 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, UMTS, 非EMF, 共ばく露
Tillmann T et al. 2010 動物, mouse/B6C3F1, 全身 neoplasms and pre-neoplastic lesions and tumour incidences in spleen, kidneys, liver, lung, lymph nodes, and brain 1,966 MHz 0.62–5.76 W/kg continuous for 20 hr/day, 7 days/week for up to 24 months UMTS, 移動体通信システム
Yan S et al. 2022 動物 - 2 GHz - - 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界, CW　連続波
Bhargav H et al. 2017 ヒト - 2,100 MHz - - 携帯電話, UMTS, 移動体通信システム
Shirai T et al. 2014 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 fertility, development, brain functions and morphology of major organs of rats 2.14 GHz 0.034–0.244 W/g continuous for 20 h/day over 3 generations 携帯電話, W-CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Ohtani S et al. 2015 - - 2.14 GHz - - 移動体通信システム, W-CDMA
Fukui Y et al. 1992 動物, mouse/ICR, 全身 mouse brain development 2.45 GHz 480 mW/g 15 or 20 min on day 13 of gestation マイクロ波, 2.45 GHz
Hamnerius Y et al. 1979 無脊椎動物, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>, 全身 frequency of induced somatic mutations 2.45 GHz 100 W/kg continuous for 6 h マイクロ波, CW　連続波, 2.45 GHz
Spiers DE et al. 1987 動物, rat/albino (<i>Rattus norvegicus</i>), 全身 thermoragulatory responses 2.45 GHz - 4h/day for 10 days マイクロ波, CW　連続波, 2.45 GHz
Gildersleeve RP et al. 1988 動物, Japanese quail (<i>Coturnix coturnix japonica</i>), 全身: eggs (<i>in ovo</i>) cell death or injury 2.45 GHz 4.03 nW/g first 12 days of artifical breeding マイクロ波, CW　連続波, 2.45 GHz
Preskorn SH et al. 1978 動物, mouse/CFW, 全身 longevity/survival 2.45 GHz 35 mW/g 20 min/day during days 11 to 14 of gestation and 19 th to 54 th day post-partum マイクロ波, 2.45 GHz
Smialowicz RJ et al. 1979 - - 2.45 GHz - continuous マイクロ波, CW　連続波, 2.45 GHz
Jamakosmanovic A et al. 1981 - - 2,450 MHz - not specified マイクロ波, 2.45 GHz
de Gannes FP et al. 2009 動物, rat/Wistar WI, 全身 teratogenic effects, immunological processes 2,450 MHz 0.16 W/kg continuous for 7 hr/day, 5 days/week, for 30 days マイクロ波, CW　連続波, 2.45 GHz
Grigoriev YG et al. 2010 動物, rat/Wistar WI, 全身 teratogenic effects, immunological processes 2,450 MHz 0.16–9.9 W/kg continuous for 7 hr/day, 5 days/week for 30 days マイクロ波, CW　連続波, 2.45 GHz
Ait-Aissa S et al. 2012 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 screening of immune markers (antibodies) directed against 15 different antigens related to damage and/or pathological markers 2.45 GHz 0–9 W/kg continuous 2h/day, 5 days/week from day 6 to 21 of gestation (pregnant dam) and from day 1 to 35 (pups) postnatal W-LAN/WiFi
Zhang Y et al. 2013 無傷細胞／細胞培養, primary cortical neurons (of rat) - 2.45 GHz 6 W/kg - RF電磁界, 2.45 GHz
Sangun O et al. 2015 動物, rat/Wistar albino (<i>in utero</i> and young animals), 全身 growth and development of young rats 2.45 GHz 0.143 W/kg continuous for 1 hour/day during gestation until birth and after weaning until puberty RF電磁界, PW　パルス波, W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz
Ciftci ZZ et al. 2015 動物, rat/Wistar albino (<i>in utero</i> and young animals), 身体の一部: head development and composition of teeth in young rats 2.45 GHz 9 mW/kg continuous for 2 h/day during gestation (21 days) and up to 21 after birth W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz
Ait-Aissa S et al. 2013 - - 2.45 GHz - - RF電磁界, W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz
Kuybulu AE et al. 2016 - - 2.45 GHz - - 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界, W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz
Othman H et al. 2017 - - 2.45 GHz - - 2.45 GHz, W-LAN/WiFi
Sambucci M et al. 2010 動物, mouse/C57BL/6, 身体の一部: posterior part pregnancy outcome, spleen cell number, B cell frequency, and antibody levels 2.45–2.473 GHz 4 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day on 14 consecutive days, starting 5 days after mating, ending one day before expected delivery W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz
Sambucci M et al. 2011 動物, mouse/C57BL/6, 全身 immune parameters in the spleen, thymus and in the blood 2.451–2.473 GHz 0.08–4 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day, 5 days/week for 5 weeks, starting with the day after birth W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz
Laudisi F et al. 2012 動物, mouse/C57BL/6, 全身: <i>in utero</i> pregnancy outcome, number/proliferation of T-cells in thymus and spleen (peripheral T-cells), cytokine production 2,451–2,473 MHz 4 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day on 14 consecutive days (starting 5 days after mating, ending 1 day before expected delivery) RF電磁界, W-LAN/WiFi
De Paepe S et al. 2023 - - 5.4 GHz - - RF電磁界
Chalfin S et al. 2002 動物, rhesus monkey (<i>Macaca mulatta</i>), 身体の一部: eye effects on eye/ocular examination 35 GHz - 1.5 s to 5 s ミリ波, PW　パルス波
Habauzit D et al. 2020 - - 94 GHz - - ミリ波
Fedorov VI et al. 2015 - - 0.1–2.2 THz - - テラへルツ