Abstand zw. exponiertem Objekt und Expositionsquelle
20 mm
Kammer
The subject was seated in a comfortable chair in the registration room and was instructed to look at a TV screen placed 1.5 m in front of him/her and to avoid unnecessary eye movements.
Aufbau
A standard GSM phone was mounted to the subject's head over the right posteriortemporal region in a normal use position. The antenna was located about 20 mm from the skin. The phone was operated via a computer from an adjacent room.
Zusatzinfo
Each EEG test session was subdivided into two segments, with or without EMF in single-blind, counterbalanced order. The total testing time was about 60 min.
Schmid MR et al.
(2012):
Sleep EEG alterations: effects of different pulse-modulated radio frequency electromagnetic fields.
Vecchio F et al.
(2012):
Mobile phone emission modulates event-related desynchronization of alpha rhythms and cognitive-motor performance in healthy humans.
Vecchio F et al.
(2012):
Mobile phone emission increases inter-hemispheric functional coupling of electroencephalographic alpha rhythms in epileptic patients.
Leung S et al.
(2011):
Effects of 2G and 3G mobile phones on performance and electrophysiology in adolescents, young adults and older adults.
Kwon MS et al.
(2010):
No effects of mobile phone use on cortical auditory change-detection in children: an ERP study.
Riddervold IS et al.
(2008):
Cognitive function and symptoms in adults and adolescents in relation to rf radiation from UMTS base stations.
Regel SJ et al.
(2007):
Pulsed radio frequency radiation affects cognitive performance and the waking electroencephalogram.
Krause CM et al.
(2007):
Effects of pulsed and continuous wave 902 MHz mobile phone exposure on brain oscillatory activity during cognitive processing.
Haarala C et al.
(2007):
Pulsed and continuous wave mobile phone exposure over left versus right hemisphere: effects on human cognitive function.
Hinrichs H et al.
(2006):
High Frequency GSM-1800 Fields with Various Modulations and Field Strengths: No Short Term Effect on Human Awake EEG.
Bachmann M et al.
(2006):
Integration of differences in EEG Analysis Reveals Changes in Human EEG Caused by Microwave.
Lass J et al.
(2006):
Are there modulated Electromagnetic Field Effects on Human Conscious Perception during Attentional Blink Test?
Krause CM et al.
(2006):
Mobile phone effects on children's event-related oscillatory EEG during an auditory memory task.
Curcio G et al.
(2005):
Is the brain influenced by a phone call? An EEG study of resting wakefulness.
Nanou E et al.
(2005):
Influence of the Interaction of a 900 MHz Signal with Gender on EEG Energy: Experimental Study on the Influence of 900 MHz Radiation on EEG
Vorobyov V et al.
(2004):
Repeated exposure to low-level extremely low frequency-modulated microwaves affects baseline and scopolamine-modified electroencephalograms in freely moving rats.
Krause CM et al.
(2004):
Effects of electromagnetic field emitted by cellular phones on the EEG during an auditory memory task: a double blind replication study.
Krause CM et al.
(2000):
Effects of electromagnetic field emitted by cellular phones on the EEG during a memory task.
Lebedeva NN et al.
(2000):
Cellular phone electromagnetic field effects on bioelectric activity of human brain.
Freude G et al.
(1998):
Effects of microwaves emitted by cellular phones on human slow brain potentials.
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