Case-control study of childhood cancer and exposure to 60-Hz magnetic fields epidem.

[Fall-Kontroll-Studie zu Krebs im Kindesalter und Exposition bei 60 Hz-Magnetfeldern]

Ziel der Studie (lt. Autor)

Weitere Details

Endpunkt/Art der Risikoabschätzung

• Leukämie im Kindesalter
• Lymphom im Kindesalter
• Hirntumor/ZNS-Tumor im Kindesalter
• andere Krebserkrankungen im Kindesalter: solide Weichteiltumoren und andere Krebsarten
• alle Krebserkrankungen im Kindesalter

Exposition

• • 50/60 Hz
  • elektrisches Feld
  • magnetisches Feld
• • Hochspannungsfreileitung
• • häusliche Exposition

Abschätzung

• Befragung
• Wire Code: Wertheimer-Leeper-Schema
• Messung: elektrische und magnetische Felder an der Haustür, im Kinderzimmer, im Elternschlafzimmer bei niedrigem (Strom ausgeschaltet) und hohem Stromverbrauch (alle Lichter und ausgewählte Geräte an

Expositionsgruppen

Population

• Gruppe:
  • Kinder
• Alter: 0–14 Jahre
• Beobachtungszeitraum: Januar 1976 - Dezember 1983
• Studienort: USA (Stadtgebiet von Denver)

Fallgruppe

• Merkmale: Kinderkrebs
• Datenquelle: zentrales Krebsregister von Colorado

Kontrollgruppe

• zufällige Auswahl über Telefonnummer
• Auswahl:
  • populationsbezogen
• Matching:
  • Geschlecht
  • Alter
  • Region

Studiengröße

Ergebnisse (lt. Autor)

Studie gefördert durch

• nicht angegeben/keine Förderung

Kommentare zu diesem Artikel

• Brouwer FP (1995): Reply: "Case-control study of childhood cancer and exposure to 60-HZ magnetic fields"
• Austin DF (1992): Health and electromagnetic fields
• Mundt KA (1992): Reply: "Exposure to residential electric and magnetic fields and risk of childhood leukemia" and "case-control study of childhood cancer and exposure to 60-Hz magnetic fields"
• Lowenthal RM et al. (1991): Exposure to high tension power lines and childhood leukaemia: a pilot study

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